What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?
10.06.2025 05:57

This one hit behind the barn.
There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.
But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).
Taking a realistic look at terraforming Mars - Phys.org
Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.
Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.
“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”
Why is it important for Hollywood celebrities to come out against Trump?
Edit 2024–10.
This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.
A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.
What is your craziest college sex story?
This is 'the assistant's answer'
Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.
What does a fuse do?
Show 1433: What Are the Hidden Dangers in the Air We Breathe? - The People's Pharmacy
2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi
The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.
“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”
a photo is worth a thousand words.
So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.
P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.
South Korea’s Venus-focused cubesat advances as larger missions face NASA cuts - SpaceNews
This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.
2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]
so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.
Marijuana Use Among Older Adults Climbs to New High - AARP
It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.
(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).
He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.
Capivasertib given to breast cancer patients in Wales for first time - BBC
So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.
Here is a simplified AC power diagram.
Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.
How do I build rapport with anybody?
These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.
the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".
2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].
CNN’s Live ‘Good Night, and Good Luck’ Telecast Spurs Special Coverage - Variety
At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.
But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.
2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?
Porsche Built A One-Off Street-Legal 963 Hypercar For 88-Year-Old Roger Penske - Jalopnik
[old diagram got deleted by accident]
2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]
“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”
5 Things to Know Before the Stock Market Opens - Investopedia
So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.
This device then solves the entire problem.
Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.
I Sampled All the Best Mushroom Gummies—Here’s What I Found - WIRED
2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]
This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.
And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.
Scientists Stumble Upon The World’s Oldest Stomach Stone Fossil - The Daily Galaxy
This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.
He then describes the function of a fuse.
but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.
Why does a narcissist act like it's nothing when they hurt you?
These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.
But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.
If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.
so, what happens?
One
(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).
At least they know the answer if they wanted it.
but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.
When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.
This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.
In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:
It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.
The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”
what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?
There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.
There are two important concepts here.
Upvotes:
The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.
Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).
nine
Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".
This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.
An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.
At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.
Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.
First Sentence:
What is lightning?
One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”
Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.
[image of Common-mode choke]
He then asserts :
2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]
OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.
For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).
A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.
It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.
I post the exact comment here.
Barnstars:
eight
The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”